Step-by-step instructions
- Preheat your oven to 200°C (392°F).
- In a large pot, steam the cleaned mussels until they open — around 5-7 minutes. Discard any mussels that remain closed.
- In a baking dish, spread the crushed tomatoes evenly across the bottom.
- Arrange the steamed mussels on top of the layer of tomatoes.
- In a mixing bowl, combine the crème fraîche with the grated cheese, then spread the mixture evenly over the mussels.
- Bake in your preheated oven for about 20 minutes, or until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
- Serve hot, perhaps with crusty bread for dipping.
Best ways to enjoy it
To truly elevate your Tomato and Melting Cheese Mussel Gratin, consider serving it alongside a fresh green salad drizzled with a light vinaigrette. For an added touch, crusty baguette slices make the perfect accompaniment, allowing your guests to soak up every last bit of the delicious sauce. A chilled glass of white wine would also pair beautifully, enhancing the overall dining experience.
Keeping leftovers fresh
If you find yourself with any leftovers (which is rare, because it’s irresistible!), cool the mussel gratin to room temperature before storing it. Transfer it to an airtight container and refrigerate it for up to 2 days. Reheat in the oven at 180°C (356°F) until heated through. Avoid reheating in the microwave, as this could result in rubbery mussels.
Helpful cooking tips
To ensure your gratin turns out perfectly, here are a few chef-approved tips:
- Choose the right mussels: Fresh ones should smell like the sea and have no broken shells.
- Don’t overcrowd your baking dish: This allows each mussel to stay moist and ensures even cooking.
- Experiment with flavors: Adding a sprinkle of fresh herbs like parsley or chives before serving can enhance the dish’s freshness.
Creative twists
Feel free to put your spin on this recipe! You can add some sautéed garlic and onions for extra depth of flavor or a hint of spice with crushed red pepper flakes. For a Mediterranean twist, consider incorporating olives or artichoke hearts into the mix. You might even play around with different melting cheeses like cheddar or gouda for a fun flavor twist.
FAQ
How long does it take to prepare and cook?
This dish takes about 30-40 minutes from start to finish, including prep and cooking times.
Can I use frozen mussels?
Absolutely! Just make sure to thaw them completely and rinse them well before using.
Is it possible to make this dish ahead of time?
You can prepare it in advance by assembling everything and letting it sit in the fridge. Just be sure to add a few extra minutes to the baking time when cooking from chilled.
What can I substitute if I don’t have crème fraîche?
If crème fraîche isn’t available, sour cream or heavy cream can work as a good substitute to maintain the creamy texture.


